{"id":886,"date":"2021-08-13T21:26:42","date_gmt":"2021-08-13T19:26:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ingermania.ro\/?p=886"},"modified":"2021-08-13T21:26:42","modified_gmt":"2021-08-13T19:26:42","slug":"munca-in-germania-poate-seful-sa-interzica-fumatul","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ingermania.ro\/munca-in-germania-poate-seful-sa-interzica-fumatul\/","title":{"rendered":"Munca \u00een Germania: poate \u0219eful s\u0103 interzic\u0103 fumatul?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fumatul este un obicei extrem de puternic \u0219i adesea sup\u0103r\u0103tor \u0219i poate fi foarte dificil pentru angaja\u021bii dependen\u021bi de nicotin\u0103 s\u0103 nu fumeze p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een pauza de mas\u0103. Prin urmare, mul\u021bi angajatori le permit angaja\u021bilor lor s\u0103 ia scurte pauze de \u021bigar\u0103 \u00een timpul zilei de lucru – \u00een plus fa\u021b\u0103 de pauzele legale obi\u0219nuite. Cu toate acestea, nu toate \u00eentreprinderile din Germania sunt at\u00e2t de prietenoase cu fum\u0103torii. Au dreptul s\u0103 fac\u0103 acest lucru? \u00cen Germania, fum\u0103torii au dreptul la pauze suplimentare, \u00een afar\u0103 de pauzele de baz\u0103?<\/p>\n

Poate \u0219eful s\u0103 interzic\u0103 pauzele de fumat \u00een Germania?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Da, angaja\u021bii pot face orice doresc \u00een timpul pauzelor oficiale – inclusiv s\u0103 fumeze. Cu toate acestea, ca regul\u0103 general\u0103, nu exist\u0103 reglement\u0103ri legale privind pauzele suplimentare pentru fumat. Prin urmare, angaja\u021bii trebuie s\u0103 respecte regulile stabilite de angajator \u0219i de companie.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2t de lungi ar trebui s\u0103 fie pauzele de \u021bigar\u0103?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00cen cazul \u00een care pauzele sunt mai lungi dec\u00e2t pauza de mas\u0103 legal\u0103, ziua de lucru ar trebui prelungit\u0103 cu timpul total petrecut \u00een pauze, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t nefum\u0103torii s\u0103 nu fie dezavantaja\u021bi. Cu toate acestea, \u00een practic\u0103, mul\u021bi angaja\u021bi nu includ pauzele de fumat \u00een totalul pauzelor \u0219i nu „scad” timpul petrecut la fumat.<\/p>\n

Poate un angajator din Germania s\u0103 concedieze un angajat pentru c\u0103 fumeaz\u0103?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00cen teorie, da. \u00cen cazul \u00een care un angajat \u00eencalc\u0103 reglement\u0103rile companiei privind fumatul, acesta poate primi un avertisment sau, \u00een cel mai r\u0103u caz, chiar concedierea. Acest lucru s-ar putea \u00eent\u00e2mpla, de exemplu, dac\u0103 un angajat fumeaz\u0103 la birou, de\u0219i exist\u0103 o interdic\u021bie general\u0103 \u00een \u00eentreaga companie. Supervizorul poate, de asemenea, s\u0103 \u00eei cear\u0103 angajatului s\u0103 nu mai fumeze.<\/p>\n

Cu toate acestea, persoanele care lucreaz\u0103 \u00een afara timpului petrecut \u00een pauzele de fumat pot avea probleme. \u00cen cazul \u00een care un angajator nu este de acord cu pauzele suplimentare (chiar dac\u0103 sunt lucrate), acesta poate rezilia contractul de munc\u0103 al angajatului.<\/p>\n

Poate angajatorul meu s\u0103 le interzic\u0103 angaja\u021bilor mei s\u0103 fumeze?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Nu. Managerul dvs. poate sublinia faptul c\u0103 fumatul este nes\u0103n\u0103tos \u0219i poate provoca o serie de boli grave \u0219i \u00ee\u0219i poate \u00eencuraja angaja\u021bii s\u0103 renun\u021be la fumat. Totu\u0219i, aceasta este o chestiune individual\u0103 \u0219i personal\u0103 a angajatului, at\u00e2ta timp c\u00e2t acesta nu \u00ee\u0219i deranjeaz\u0103 colegii.<\/p>\n

Ce drepturi au nefum\u0103torii \u00een Germania?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Fiecare companie ar trebui s\u0103 asigure o protec\u021bie eficient\u0103 pentru nefum\u0103tori \u0219i s\u0103 ia m\u0103surile necesare \u00een acest sens. Acest lucru este prev\u0103zut \u00een Ordonan\u021ba privind locul de munc\u0103. Prin urmare, \u00een aproape toate companiile exist\u0103 o interdic\u021bie de fumat. Chiar dac\u0103 to\u021bi angaja\u021bii, cu excep\u021bia unuia singur, sunt fum\u0103tori, protejarea acelui nefum\u0103tor poate necesita interzicerea fumatului \u00een incint\u0103 – \u0219i \u00eei oblig\u0103 pe fum\u0103tori s\u0103 ias\u0103 afar\u0103.<\/p>\n

Alternativ, angajatorii pot crea \u00een cadrul companiei camere speciale \u00een care fumatul este permis. Comitetul de \u00eentreprindere ar trebui s\u0103 aib\u0103 un cuv\u00e2nt de spus \u00een aceste decizii.<\/p>\n

Sursa: www.t-online.de<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fumatul este un obicei extrem de puternic \u0219i adesea sup\u0103r\u0103tor \u0219i poate fi foarte dificil pentru angaja\u021bii dependen\u021bi de nicotin\u0103 s\u0103 nu fumeze p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een pauza de mas\u0103. Prin urmare, mul\u021bi angajatori le permit angaja\u021bilor lor s\u0103 ia scurte pauze de \u021bigar\u0103 \u00een timpul zilei de lucru – \u00een plus fa\u021b\u0103 de pauzele legale obi\u0219nuite. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":887,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nMunca \u00een Germania: poate \u0219eful s\u0103 interzic\u0103 fumatul? - InGermania<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ingermania.ro\/munca-in-germania-poate-seful-sa-interzica-fumatul\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Munca \u00een Germania: poate \u0219eful s\u0103 interzic\u0103 fumatul? - InGermania\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Fumatul este un obicei extrem de puternic \u0219i adesea sup\u0103r\u0103tor \u0219i poate fi foarte dificil pentru angaja\u021bii dependen\u021bi de nicotin\u0103 s\u0103 nu fumeze p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een pauza de mas\u0103. 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